going adj. 1.进行中的;运转中的;营业中的;营业发达的。 2.活着的,存在的。 3.现行的;流行中的。 a going concern 营业发达的商行[公司]。 the going prices 时价。 the best novelist going当今活着的最好小说家。 There is cold beef going. 有现成的冷牛肉。 the going rate 现行率。 going and coming 逃脱不了(get sb. going and coming 使某人无路可逃)。 going strong 〔美国〕成功,进行顺利。 in going order 正常运转。 get going 〔口语〕= set going. get sb. going 〔俚语〕使某人激动,使某人发怒。 going (on) 接近,快到(某一年龄或时间)(She is going on seventeen. 她快十七岁了)。 keep going 继续(运转,谈话);维持。 set going 1. 使运转,开动。 2. 实行。 3. 出发(set the clock going开钟)。 n. 1.行走,出行。 2.出发,动身。 3.进展的情况;工作[行驶]的方法[速度];工作的条件。 4.(走路、赛跑、开车等时)地面[路面]的状况。 5.【建筑】(梯段的)级距;级长。 6.〔常 pl.〕行为,举动。 heavy going缓慢的进展。 rough going困难的进程;(比赛运动中的)苦战。 a safe going and return 平安出发与归来。 The going was very hard over this mountain road. 在这山路上行走很吃力。 go while the going's good 及时离开,及时行动。
and how 当然啦; 的确; 对 , 当然 , 那是自然; 对,正确,是这样的; 柠檬汁太提神了; 我怎能样的; 我怎样的
how adv. 1.怎样,怎么(=in what manner); 用什么手段、方法(=by what means) 〔疑问副词和连接副词两用〕。 H- does he do it 他是怎样做的? Ask him how he does it.问问他是怎样做的。 H- did it happen 事情怎么发生的? He does not know how to swim. 他不知道怎样游泳。 2.情况如何(=in what state)〔指身体健康等状况〕。 H- is she 她(身体)怎样? H- goes it with you? 你好么? How are things in your school 你们学校的情况怎么样? 3.价钱多少(=in what price)〔指金钱价值〕。 H- is wheat today 今天小麦市价怎样? Find out how the exchange is. 查明汇率多少。 4.几何,多少(=to what extent) 〔指数量、程度多少,和形容词或副词连用,用作疑问副词或连接副词〕。 H- many are there 有多少? H- much do you want 你要多少? H- old is he 他多大年纪? I wonder how old he is. 不晓得他是几岁。 H- fast are we running now我们现在跑的速度怎么样? H- often do you go there 你多久去那里一次? H- damaged is the car 车子损坏得如何? 5.以为如何〔多用于征询意见〕。 H- do you like it 你觉得它怎么样? 喜欢它吗? H- would it be to do it tomorrow明天干这件事怎么样? 6.怎么会,为什么? 〔表现惊异的通俗用法〕。 H- can you talk such nonsense你怎么会这样胡说八道? H- is it that you've come so early你怎么来得这么早? H- happens it that you are late你怎么迟到了? 7.怎样(=the way in which)〔关系词〕。 This is how. 〔口语〕就是这样。 So that's how it is! 原来如此!I don't see how. 〔口语〕我看不行。 This is how it happened. 事情就是这样发生的。 8.=that 〔用于间接陈述〕。 I told him how(=that) I had read in the papers. 我告诉他我是在报上看见的。 9.尽可能(=as best)〔关系词〕。 Do it how(=as best)you can. 你尽可能做做看。 10.多么〔用作感叹词以修饰形容词、副词或动词〕。 H- absurd! 多么荒唐!H- fluently he speaks! 他说得多流利啊!H- he snores!他的鼾声多大啊!all you knowhow 〔俚语〕尽你所能。 and how 〔美口〕〔用于加强语气〕当然?! 那还用说!可不是!Here's how!敬你一杯! 祝你健康!H- about ... ? (你以为)…如何? …怎么样? (H- about going for a walk 去散散步怎么样?How about you let me worry about this你让我来操这份心好不好?)H- are you 1. 你身体怎样? 2. 〔招呼用语〕你好! H- come...?〔美口〕怎么会的? (H- come you never visit us anymore 你怎么不再来看我们?)H- do you do 你好!〔初次见面时用语,对方要用同样的话回答〕。 H- goes it ... ? …的情况怎样? H- is that for 〔口语〕好不…! 多么…! (H- is that for impudent [impudence]! 多么放肆!) H- much 1. (价钱)多少? 2. 什么? 〔要求对方重讲一遍时用,=〔英国〕What〔美国〕H-〕。 H- now 〔古语〕这是怎么回事? 嗳哟! H-'s about [for] 〔美俚〕=H- about. H- so 怎么会这样的? 为什么? How's that 1. 那是怎么一回事? 2. 什么? (=How much 2. )。 3. 【板球】(问裁判)击球手出局了吗? H- the deuce [devil, dickens, ever, on earth] ... ? 到底怎么回事? H- then 1. 这是什么意思? 2. 后来怎样? 还有什么? n. 方法。 She explained all the hows and whys of the issue. 她详尽说明了问题的情况及原由。
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例句与用法
How is it going ? how do you like staying in the island 怎么样?在岛上住的还习惯吧?
A : jerry , long time no see . how is it going 杰里,好久不见了。情况怎么样?
Oliver : hello , baby . how is it going 奥利弗:你好吗,宝贝?今天感觉怎样?
How is it going ? - want a big cup of coffee -一切安好? -要大杯咖啡吗
Jerry , long time no see . how is it going 杰里,好久不见了。情况怎么样?
9 smith : so how is it going in your finance department 史密斯:你们财务部的情况怎么样?
Oh , guys , how is it going ? what did you do today 哦,伙计们,过得怎样?今天做了些什么?
Enjoy your meal . 71 . how is it going 请慢慢享用吧。情况怎么样?
A : you said you were going to learn english . so how is it going 你说准备学英语,现在进展怎么样?
The fire has been extinguished downstairs . how is it going upstairs 楼下的火熄灭了。楼上情况怎么样?